What is Adjective in English
comparative and superlative |
Definition
It isqualifying a noun or a pronoun. Degrees of Adjective, suffix and prefix irr regular degree,
یہNoun اور Pronoun کی اچھائ یا بڑائ یا مقدار یا تعد یا درجہ وغیرہ ظاھر کرتا
ہے۔
comparative and superlative
He is
a boy.
He
is a good boy.
Degrees of Adjective.
1. Positive: it shows
quality.
Ali
is a Good boy.
2. Comparative:
it shows superiority.
Ali
is better than Ahmed.
3. Superlative: it shows supremacy.
Ali
is the best boy in the class.
comparative and superlative
Most of the positive degrees are changed in to comparative and superlative by adding “er” and “est” to the positive.
1. Positive + er = comparative
Clever + er = clever
2. Positive + est = superlative
Cleaver + est = cleverest
3. The words having more than two syllables take more than and the most is beginning to for comparative and superlative.
More beautiful
The most beautiful
More difficult= the most difficult
comparative and superlative
Most of the adjective are formed from nouns by adding suffixes.
Suffix = It is added in end of a world.
Beauty full
Prefix = it is added in the beginning of word
Im possible
Y- ly –ful –less -en- ous –able –able -some-ic- ed –like –al –an –ian - ical
|
Storm
|
Stormy
|
Talent
|
Talented
|
Friend
|
Friendly
|
Child
|
Childlike
|
Harm
|
Harmful
|
Brute
|
Brutal
|
Care
|
Careful
|
Education
|
Educational
|
wood
|
Wooden
|
America
|
American
|
Danger
|
Dangerous
|
History
|
Historical
|
Fame
|
Famous
|
Girl
|
Girlish
|
Honor
|
Honorable
|
Trouble
|
Troublesome
|
Atom
|
Atomic
|
Suffix= tail اس کامطلب جیسے دم
Prefix= Face جیسے چہرہ
Suffix= tail= formation of adjectives from nouns.
Prefix =face= for formation of negative adjective.
Un , in , im , ir , dis
|
پڑھے ہیں suffix پچھلے سبق میں ھم نے
|
Now we learn prefix.
Unhappy, incorrect, impossible, irregular. disable
|
Positive
|
Comparative
|
Superlative
|
Good
|
Better
|
Best
|
Bad / Ill
|
Worse
|
Worst
|
Near
|
Nearer
|
Next
|
Much/ many
|
More
|
Most
|
Far
|
Farther
|
Farthest
|
Old
|
Older / elder
|
Oldest / Eldest
|
Out
|
Upper
|
Out most
|
Up
|
Upper
|
Uppermost
|
In
|
Inner
|
Inmost
|
Little
|
Less / lesser
|
Least
|
comparative and superlative
Kill
|
قتل کرنا
|
Kneel
|
جھکنا
|
Know
|
جاننا
|
Laugh
|
ھسننا
|
Lead
|
بسر کرنا
|
Leap
|
چھلانگ لگانا
|
leak
|
ٹپکنا
|
Knock
|
کھٹکانا
|
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