What are passive voice and active voice
Passive verb |
Passive voice
A song is
sung by him.
Akhtar was
killed by Azam.
Cricket will
be played by them.
As a letter being written by you?
A canal was
being dug by the laboriousness.
Has this job
been finished by you?
Will your
luggage have been pocked before the train’s arrival?
Let him be
helped.
Active Voice
He sings a
song.
Azam killed
Akhtar.
They’ll play
cricket.
Are you
writing a letter?
Laboures were
digging a canal.
Have you
finished this job?
Will you
have packed your luggage before train’s arrival?
Help him.
English Page
(Passive Voice)
The taj was
built at an enormous cost.
Maize is
sown in the rainy season.
You will be
punished for your negligence.
He was
accused of theft.
All the
papers will have been marked.
Have you
been cheated/duped?
Has he been
informed?
He was killed
fighting the
Chinese
aggressors.
Allama Iqbal
was born in Sialkot.
The
Nauchandi fair is held every year at Gujarat.
Many dailies
are published from Karachi.
He will be
pleased/happy to see you.
I was
surprised to see the fury of the floods.
ISLAM is the
religion of peace.
Let this
work be done (by you)
Let him be
asked to sit down.
Let him be
punished (by you)
Let the post
be advertised.
You are
requested not to smoke.
Indiscipline
shouldn’t be encouraged
Assertive
Nobody/ No
one can bear such an insult.
Who can bear
such an insult?
Health is
more precious than wealth.
They enjoyed
at the party.
We’ll never
forget these good days.
Interrogative
Can
anybody/anyone bear such an insult?
Is not
health more precious than wealth?
Did they not
enjoy at the party?
Will we ever
forget these good days?
Affirmative
It was a beautiful
scene/ lovely sight.
I wish I was
a minister.
It is a
bitterly/terrible cold night.
We live/lead
a very hard life.
(Exclamatory)
What a beautiful
scene/lovely sight it was!
Oh, I was a
minister!
What a cold
night it is!
What a hard
life we live/lead!
(Interrogative)
Will you
please open the door?
Will you
have a cup of milk?
Will you
please keep quiet?
Will you
please stop the work?
(Imperative)
Please open
the door.
Please have
cup of milk.
Please keep
quiet.
Stop the
work.
(Comparative)
Jamal is not
taller than Kamran.
Karachi is
bigger than most other cities in Pakistan our country.
Bholu was
stronger than any other man.
(Positive)
Jamal is as
tall as Kamran.
Very few
cities in Pakistan/our country are as big as Karachi.
No other man
was as strong as Bholu.
(Superlative)
Vikas is the
best boy in the class.
Manghopir
was one of the most popular/famous saints in Pakistan.
Pakistan is
one of the greatest countries.
(Positive)
No other boy
in the class is as good as Vikas.
Very few
Pakistani Saints were as popular/famous as Manghopir.
Very few
countries are as great as Pakistan.
(Affirmative)
Man is
mortal.
Abida is more
intelligent than Sonia.
Where there
is hard work there is gain.
She always
pays attention to her daily/routine work.
Scarcely had
I reached the station when the train left.
As soon as I
entered the room, the thief ran away.
(Negative)
No man is
immortal.
Sonia is not
as intelligent as Abida.
There is no
gain without hard work.
She never
neglects her daily/routine work.
No sooner
had I reached the station than the train left.
No sooner
did I enter the room than the thief ran away.
(Counting words)
There are
some/a few students in the class.
Is there any
girl in the hall?
There is no
boy in the playground.
None of
these girl s was present there.
Some of us
played cricket.
Did dany of
you play football?
None of us
played any game.
Many of the
boys hadn’t come to school yesterday.
I don’t have
many books.
There are a
few mangoes in the basket.
Hardly any
girl would like him.
This book
has fewer pages than that book.
That book
has more pages than this book.
Many a man
has suffered at his hands.
Neither man
has come.
He gets a
small salary.
(Words Expressing Quantity)
Isn’t there
any milk in the bottle?
Get me some
water please.
Let me have
some water.
There is
hardly any milk in the bottle.
How much
milk is there in the glass?
I take much
of the milk in the morning.
Your glass
has less milk than mine.
Shall I give
you some more milk?
There was
too much water in the river.
Is it
exactly half of that?
(The Emphasis)
Do come
tomorrow-
Don’t forget.
/ You must come tomorrow.
Both Salma
and her brother came dropped in to see me.
Are you glad
to know this news?
Are you
happy/pleased with this news?
Indeed/ of
course I am happy.
You don’t
study hard do you?
Of course, I
do.
Please keep
quiet. / Please be quiet.
Do write to
your father.
Will you
give/let me have whatever I want?
Wherever I
go, my dog follows/remains with me.
They’ll give
you whichever book you want.
I’ll solve
the question, however/howsoever difficult it may be.
I’ll never
let him enter my house.
(Miscellaneous Uses)
Who is
that/he/she?
It’s my
friend.
It was not
the correct answer.
This is you
book. That is mine.
She likes/is
fond of history.
She says,
it’s interesting
Who is
there?
It’s me.
Is it me you
want?
Was it not
I, who helped you?
Is it me you
are calling?
It was the
happiest day of her life.
It doesn’t
make any difference.
It doesn’t
matter to me.
It’s four
o’clock.
It’s not my
turn.
It’s not
noon yet.
It’s too
dark outside.
It’s raining
hard/heavy.
It’s too
cold.
It was
easier to catch them by hand.
(B)
Will you
please give me either a pen or a pencil?
Both answers
are correct.
She is
neither a teacher nor a student.
None of the
tow prisoners is guilty.
There are
many/a number of students in the class.
There are
ten mangoes in the basket.
The basket
contains ten mangoes.
There were
two books on the table.
Both Safia
and Mhevish should work hard.
Neither
Jamil nor Qamar was there.
My shirt is
white. Your shirt I while too.
My coat is
not black.
Your coat is
not black either.
©
The scenery
here is nice / beautiful/ lovely.
We provided
the blind with foods.
We have food
to the blind.
I have
finished with two-thirds of this book.
The
magistrate ordered for his arrest.
When I go to
Lahore, I’ll see him.
I have had
my food, meals.
I’m at the
High School.
The Ravi is
a river.
Did you get
monthly allowance of a hundred rupees.
I am
forty-five.
I have a
headache.
I am
certain/sure that he is right/ in the right.
I live in
Karachi.
Will you
please/kindly untie undo this knot?
We could do
nothing but make noise.
Please, open
page ten of this book.
What can be
done now?
What’s to be
done now?
Both my
hands have been injured.
I have given up painting.
(Countable & Uncountable)
All the
books on this table are blue.
Everyone in
the crowd was stunned.
Each of them
has his own car.
I bought
four pencils at fifteen paise each.
Ishrat and
Nusrat are fond of each other.
Kamal visits
his mother every other week.
Either of
these two keys will fit the lock.
Give me
something to eat.
Take out if
you have anything in your pocket.
Don’t worry,
I don’t have anything.
I’ve lost
many a thing.
Has someone
come?
Yes,
somebody is waiting for you.
There was
commotion/ uproar in every house.
Had anybody/
No one came here?
Everything
in this house is at your disposal.
You can use
anything in this house.
Everybody/everyone
is ready.
Everyone in
my house is ill.
They were in
the garden all the time.
They spent
all the time in the garden.
We went all
around the garden.
They
travelled all over the country.
All this
while I waited for her.
It rains all
round the year here.
There were
shrubs all along the wall.
Bad habits
should be nipped in the bud.
Jamal
existence is from hand to mouth.
The dacoits
are still at large.
The rainy
season is in full swing these days.
The murderer
was caught red handed.
I got wind
of this matter.
His days are
numbered.
Building
castles in the air won’t help.
He had a
narrow escape in the lorry accident.
We should
not lose our limper over trifles.
He has seen
many ups and downs in his life.
I can work
for twelve hours at a stretch.
He is
progressing by leaps and bounds
Dr. Shamim
Khan has left Pakistan for Ever.
Truth
triumphs in the long run.
Of course he
is a truthful man.
At the most
I can lend you ten rupees.
By end by you
will make up your deficiency.
He comes to
see me again and again/off and on.
The police
was firing blindly.
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